The Get-Tough Effectiveness Of Juvenile Recidivism. The

The Get-Tough Effectiveness of Juvenile Recidivism The reason for this research paper is to examine the history and the purpose the juvenile system. We will also examine the history and effectiveness of the Get- tough Law on juvenile recidivism, followed with the overall conclusion of the research. The Juvenile justice system has undergone many changes since its establishment in the 1890s. These changes were implemented by the desire to have a justice system which is sensitive and responsive to the needs of minors.† Moreover, the juvenile justice system focused on the dynamic behavioral and environmental factors which motivate juveniles to commit a crime. As such, much weight has been given to the fact that minors lack moral and†¦show more content†¦P., Cochran, J. C., Cullen, F. T, 2015)†. Transfer of juveniles into adult justice system exposes them to victimization. They become victims of the criminal justice system as well as the harsh penalties (Stimson, 2015). Once they are locked up in adult prisons, youn g offenders are also victimized by other inmates. Victimization may be in form of bodily harm or verbal abuse. Furthermore, Juvenile offenders are unable to defend themselves against any form of harassment which they may be exposed to. Such acts contribute to the development of errant behaviors among the offenders. The environment in the jails, therefore, encourages relapse and commission of violent crimes. Despite the compelling need for harsher penalties, the criminal justice system must keep rehabilitation as their number goal to see any overall improvement (Aizer, A., Doyle, J. J., 2015). Incarceration of minors in adult prisons has been found to have low rehabilitative potential and as such results in increased engagement in criminal activities (Aizer Doyle, 2015). Many juvenile offenders have been found to hail from particularly disadvantaged families. In addition, a significant number have a history of drug abuse. Actually, 40-70% of the young offenders have a history of substance abuse and dependence (Aizer Doyle, 2015). Apart from drug abuse, some of these offenders may have a history of mistreatment and even psychiatric disorders.Show MoreRelatedAutomatic Transfer Law: An Effective Policy? 1218 Words   |  5 Pagesa national study of how the juvenile court judge weighs the pertinent Kent criteria. This criterion is based on the potential risk to the community, the maturity of character and amenability to intervention. The purpose of this study is three fold, first to test the juvenile court judges beliefs regarding the mechanics of how juveniles are transfer red, second to examine the judges beliefs about the usefulness of data presented of them and third determined how juvenile judges weigh pertinent psychologicalRead MorePros And Cons Of Juvenile Drug Courts1589 Words   |  7 Pagesdrugs, or low-level drug users could resist future drug use by this intervention than sending them to get locked up without any treatment. It was also assumed that the quicker treatments began after the initial arrest, the less time an offender would spend in jail, where there is a more negative environment and where drug use could possibly continue. There is over 2,000 adult and about 500 juvenile drug courts in the United States today (Shaffer, 2011). There is also a family drug court where parentsRead MoreGANG VIOLENCE AND HARSH PENALTIES1465 Words   |  6 Pagespopularity, the implementation of harsh punishments has been shown to be counterproductive. It continues to spread ignorance, which is eluded by politicians and the media. Harsher punishments include (but are not limited to): sentencing enhancements and juvenile waiver policies, which both have been reported to be detrimental in the long run. Overall, the criminal justice system should consider seeking other approaches that may be proactive. Gang-related crimes are one of the most discussed issues in criminalRead More Juvenile Boot Camps Do Not Reduce Juvenile Delinquency Essay3001 Words   |  13 PagesIntroduction Juvenile delinquency is a relatively new phenomenon. For this reason, society’s reactions and solutions to the problem of delinquency are also modern developments. The United States developed the first youth court in 1899 and is now home to many new and formerly untested methods of juvenile rehabilitation and correction. One of many unique programs within the Juvenile Justice system, boot camps are institutions designed to keep delinquent juveniles out of traditional incarcerationRead MoreAutomatic Transfer Law: An Effective Policy? 1171 Words   |  5 PagesThe juvenile justice system has gone through many transformations and changes in sentencing guidelines since its inception. These guidelines were put in place to establish a process through which juveniles are guaranteed resources for a chance at rehabilitation and integration back into society as a law-abiding citizen. Juvenile courts have a wide range of sentencing options which they can impose on juveniles or youth of fenders found guilty of a criminal offense. The automatic transfer law is theRead MoreBenefits Of Treatment For Juvenile Offenders1934 Words   |  8 Pages The Benefits of Treatment for Juvenile Offenders Tompkins, Patrice Texas State University The Benefits of Treatment for Juvenile Offenders The juvenile justice system is broken in the United States but Louisiana, among many other states, is focusing their efforts into treatment over the incarceration of juvenile offenders According to the New York Times (2015), Louisiana has become a juvenile justice reform leader. State and local leaders have been working hard to make dramaticRead MoreJuvenile Justice: Incarceration vs. Intervention3212 Words   |  13 Pagesï » ¿ Juvenile Justice: Intervention versus Incarceration Lisa Whipple Professor Sinclair-Appelt English Composition II May 1, 2012 Abstract The national trend towards getting tough on juvenile crime by altering the juvenile justice system to more closely mirror the adult system was examined in order to determine whether secure confinement of juvenile offenders is as effective as community-based rehabilitative and treatment programs for these youth. PoliticiansRead MoreThe Juvenile Justice System Is Not Driven By Welfare And Justice2175 Words   |  9 PagesYoung people represent the future of society. Consequently, they deserve respect and support while they develop in order to maintain a fair and just society. Therefore, it is the juvenile justice system’s responsibility to establish institutions and legislation to protect the important role that young people play in society. The system should also be driven by welfare and justice concerns as young people have special needs in regards to their age, and their physical, emotional and social developmentRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency Is A Great Issue Essay1462 Word s   |  6 PagesJuvenile delinquency has become a great issue in this country. The reasons for delinquency are many, yet the fixes to the delinquency problem are few. Not enough is being done for the youth of this country to rehabilitate, deter, or change the way the youth acts. There isn’t enough communication or interaction between the key stakeholders that can help prevent juvenile delinquency. For the longest time juvenile delinquency has been increasing despite any efforts put forth by lawmakers to deter thisRead MoreRestorative Justice And The Needs Of Drug Abusing Youths2308 Words   |  10 Pageswithin the substance-abusing youth offender population in today’s society. Looking at rehabilitation programs as an alternative to juvenile justice systems, especially the theories of restorative justice (Skelton, 2002) this paper will argue that it is extremely important for youth substance abusers to be involved in community based programs to reduce to the risk of recidivism and the risk to other members of society. The goal of restorative justice is to repair the harm they have caused, rather than

The Worlds Of The Last Man Essay - 2207 Words

In the worlds of The Last Man by Marry Shelly and A Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood, the lives of the survivors of the apocalypse are thrown into chaos. In The Last Man, the people of England are driven out of their native home by the plague and forced into the desolate wasteland that is Europe. In A Handmaid’s Tale, Gilead society has torn Offred away from her past life and severed all her connections to it. In these troubled times, characters turn to religion either by force or their own free will. In apocalyptic scenarios in literature, the fragmentation of memories make the victims of the event susceptible to the controlling influence of religion. Over the course of the novel, Offred continuously reminds the reader of stories of what she was taught by the Aunts at the Red Center. Offred recalls her old life â€Å"I think about laundromats. What I wore to them: shorts, jeans, jogging pants. What I put into them: my own clothes, my own soap, my own money, money I had earned myself. I think about having such control. Now we walk along the same street, in red pairs, and no man shouts obscenities at us, speaks to us, touches us. No one whistles. There is more than one kind of freedom, said Aunt Lydia. Freedom to and freedom from. In the days of anarchy, it was freedom to. Now you are being given freedom from. Don’t underrate it† (Atwood 24). Here, Offred remembers the objects of her previous life. However, these reminders of the past are not presented in a positive light.Show MoreRelatedAndrew Black s Schooling The World : The White Man s Last Burden Essay1014 Words   |  5 Pagessociety, education becomes significant among almost every country. And with the occurrence of globalization, modern education in the world becomes similar gradually. At the same time, the debates about whether modern education is advantaged or not appears. Based on the schools in Ladakh (the north of Indian Himalayas), Carol Black’s â€Å"Schooli ng the World: The White Man’s Last Burden (2010)† mainly focuses on the consideration of modern education from several aspects: modern education loses the teachingsRead MoreGender and Sexuality in Culture1053 Words   |  5 PagesDiversity or rather, the lack of understanding diversity may be one of the most prevalent issues in the world today. Though the World Wide Web has bridged the cultural gap some, it will never fully or accurately reveal the truth simply because it is difficult to fully understand cultural meanings from an outsider’s perspective. Before the internet, careers in anthropology and similar fields made information available through ethnographic readings and studies. A key inquiry anthropologists seekRead MoreAnalysis Of The Last Man By Thomas Campbell Essay1709 Words   |  7 PagesThe Encompassing of Solitude and the Manifesting of a Post-Apocalyptic Prediction The Earth’s apparent boundary between tangible existence and conceptual objectives consequently ignites curiosity throughout humanity, while the beckoning of man-kind’s search for reason throughout the unexplained components of life, thus, has become inevitable. In contrasting demeanor, some individual beings have lavished in the comfort that is granted to them through faith and religion. The repression of one’sRead MoreThe Last Man, By Thomas Campbell Essay1698 Words   |  7 PagesThe Earth’s apparent boundary between tangible existence and conceptual objectives consequently ignites curiosity throughout humanity, while the beckoning of man-kind’s search for reason throughout the unexplained components of life, thus, has become inevitable. In contrasting demeanor, some individual beings have lavished in the comfort that is granted to them through faith and religion. The repression of one’s inquisitive behavior reaps growth in acceptance of trivial mysteries regarding life.Read MoreThe New World : A Final Examination Of God And Man s Relationship1625 Words   |  7 Pages The New World: a final examination of God and man’s relationship The Bible consists of a wide array of stories and themes that has captured audiences’ attention and interest across borders and time for a number of reasons. However, it is particularly interesting to compare the beginning and end of the Bible – Genesis and Revelation – in order to observe on what terms the dynamic relationship between man and God began and ended. It can be argued that one’s understanding of this relationship betweenRead MoreY the Last Man1405 Words   |  6 PagesJ Boogy Anthropology 101 12/5/09 Y: The Last Man Essay The graphic novel Y: The Last Man by Brian K. Vaughn and Pia Guerra is an interesting story of an epidemic that took place that killed every sperm, fetus, and living mammal with a Y chromosome. This is particularly interesting because if every male human and mammal were to die what would the world be? How would culture change not only in our country but also in every country across the world? Before reading this graphic novel I never would’veRead More The Last Samurai Essay746 Words   |  3 Pages â€Å"The Last Samurai† is a film centered around the idea of journeying physically, spiritually, emotionally and mentally. We witness these journeys not only through observations of a character going through a personal transformation but a whole culture around him who is likewise in turmoil. This film allows us to join in on an adventure and journey of the character, the world he enters and the people he meets. The story is based on a time just after the Civil War, a time when the modern westernRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Genesis 1592 Words   |  7 Pages Redeemer, defined by Merriam-Webster, means â€Å"a person who brings goodness, honor to something again†. In Catholicism this refers to the person who will carry out the last step of God’s ultimate plan, creation, sin, and salvation. We can see God’s creation in the Book of Genesis. God spent six days creating the universe, earth, animals, land, and humans. Humans were a different creation than the other things God had created. When God created humans, â€Å"God created mankind in his image†¦God blessedRead MoreThe World s More Full Of Weeping Than You Can Understand1395 Words   |  6 Pagesof losing his own family in the process. In â€Å"The Man Who Dreamed of Faeryland†, Yeats uses iambic pentameter to keep the consistency of this narrative poem moving forward. Similarly to the fragments Yeats uses in â€Å"The Stolen Child†, Yeats keeps the reader tethered to â€Å"The Man Who Dreamed† by leaving them with a cliffhanger at the end of each line. He stood among a crowd at Drumahair; His heart hung all upon a silken dress, And he had known at last some tenderness, Before earth took him to her stonyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Jellyfish By Daniel Quinn897 Words   |  4 PagesDjunny Thiersaint Epifanio Honors World Literature IV 12 November 2014 Ishmael As much as humans don’t want to admit it, the world wasn’t solely created for us. The novel, Ishmael, written by Daniel Quinn has given us an insight on how the world has been treated by man and how it could end. In a time where the world is being destroyed we need to step up and protect the earth from total destruction. The Taker culture believes that the world was created for them so therefore they can do whatever they

Everyday Use Analytical Free Essays

Characterization is used to address how ignorant a person can be to his or her heritage in the short story â€Å"Everyday Use,† by Alice Walker. The author shows the way of living, of a family to display the reader the way heritage is forgotten and, or ignored. In this short story the author uses a mother, and two daughters, Dee and Maggie, to demonstrate how different the thoughts are between a family and how they honor their heritage. We will write a custom essay sample on Everyday Use Analytical or any similar topic only for you Order Now Maggie is used in the story to show the reader how heritage is still followed and respected in a family. The narrator, Mama, describes Maggie’s appearance as not a so good looking girl.She is a burned child from an incident the family had: â€Å"[T]hat fire that burned the other house to the ground† (Mama). Mama also describes how scarred Maggie’s arms and legs are. The narrator said, â€Å"[H]omely and ashamed of the burn scars down her arms and legs†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Mama). Maggie is described as a bad looking girl. On the other hand, Maggie’s personality is described to the reader as a really nice girl. She is also shown to be really caring, for example, when her sister wanted the quilts Maggie said, â€Å"She can have them, Mama† (Magie). This shows the reader that Maggie puts people before herself.Although Maggie has such a great heart, her social life doesn’t seem to fit with her. She is shown to be a loner. The narrator illustrates the reader that Maggie is attached to her mother. Mama stated, â€Å"[T]he two of us sat there just enjoying, until it was time to go in the house and go to bed† (Mama). This informs the reader how much time both Maggie and Mama spent together. Mama’s appearance in the short story is shown to the reader as a big boned woman. The narrator states, â€Å"[I] am a large, big boned woman with rough, man working hands† (Mama).Because of this quote the reader can then comprehend that the narrator is a thick woman. The author also shows the reader that Mama is a strong woman: â€Å"One winter I knocked a bull calf straight in the brain between the eyes with a sledge hammer and had the meat hung up to chill before nightfall† (Mama). Mama is also shown to be a single woman. She plays both the father and the mother’s role to her two daughters. The narrator stated, â€Å"I can work outside all day, breaking ice to get water for washing† (Mama). This informs the reader that there is no man in the house to do this; therefore, the narrator has to do it.Also, Mama is uneducated. Mama said, â€Å"After second grade the school was closed down† (Mama). The narrator stated this in order to let the reader know that the last grade completed by her was second grade and to show how low of an education she has. It also informs the reader how heritage is followed, since only one of her daughters is going to school. In the short story, Mama’s relationship with her daughters is shown to be different from one daughter to the other. Mama mostly always favored Dee, and has good hopes for her future: â€Å"[W]e raised money, the church and me, to send her to Augusta to school† (Mama).This informed the reader that Mama would put Dee on top, and then Maggie on bottom. Although Mama preferred Dee, she would spend most of her time with Maggie and got along better with her. The narrator always talked about how Dee would make her mother and her sister Maggie’s self esteem go down: â€Å"She washes us in a river of make believe, burned us with a lot of knowledge†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Mama). The reader can understand how superior Dee was to her sister and mother and how she would put them down. Dee on the other hand is described in the short story as a strong and selfish girl. The narrator uses Dee’s personality to show the reader how ignorant she is to her heritage. She is a mean and ungrateful woman: â€Å"Not ‘Dee,’ Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo! † (Dee). The reader can acknowledge that Dee changed her name and lost respect towards her real name. Dee is also shown in the short story to as a stuck up and hypocrite woman. Dee stated, â€Å"I never knew how lovely these benches are. You can feel the rump prints† (Dee). This is an example of how hypocrite Dee was because she didn’t use to like the bench. Dee’s appearance is also shown in the story as a pretty girl.She had nice and noticeable legs: â€Å"But even the first glimpse of leg out of the car tells me it is Dee. Her feet were always neat looking† (Mama). Dee was also light skinned and had good hair. She was also really attractive. The narrator stated, â€Å"Dee is lighter than Maggie, with nicer hair and a fuller figure† (Mama). Dee is shown in the story to be a really smart woman. She is shown in the short story as a really well educated girl: â€Å"She used to read to us without pity; forcing words, lies, other folks habits, whole lives upon us two, sitting trapped and ignorant underneath her voice† (Mama).This is an example that provides to reader to know the way Dee put her education in work. The short story â€Å"Everyday Use,† by Alice Walker used characterization to illustrate the reader how a person can be so ignorant to his or her heritage. Heritage is something that shouldn’t be forgotten. In the short story, it is well shown to the reader that heritage plays a big role in a family. This lets the reader know that heritage should always remain in a family and not to be changed drastically. How to cite Everyday Use Analytical, Papers

Successful you become free essay sample

The more money you have, the more successful you become. In different classes of society, success is defined and measured in number of Languishing and Ferris, in number of countries visited, in number of gadgets owned, in number of bank accounts, and to some men, in number of young mistresses. Some people Jump from one Job to another, not to look for the ones they love to do, but the ones that offer better paycheck. Some people work, not to serve but to get paid. Some people at, not because they need to but because they want to, while in some distant places some people never get the chance to eat. But how do we really define success? How do we know if we are already successful? Each one of us has our own definition, each one of us has our own barometer. What makes us happy makes us successful. I remember my grandmother would always ask me to water her plants and clean her front yard, and in exchange I would be given school allowance, so I got the chance to buy better snacks than usual. We will write a custom essay sample on Successful you become or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page And as I grow older, I get to understand that in order to get better opportunities; you have to work hard to get it. But there was one time my mother caught me asking my grandmother for my school allowance after watering her plants, and my mother told me not to ask for any payment for every errand my grandmother asks. I didnt understand her point then, because I watered the plants to earn my school allowance; why should I not ask for a penny if I deserve it? And Just lately I understood, not all handworks need to get paid, though reward comes reprovingly. And this is how I define success; it is achieved when your hard work creates happiness to other people whether reward comes or not. Success is when you earn respect without imposing. Success is when contentment overpowers greed. Success is when you live with integrity despite temptations. For you may succeed fraudulently, but you will never be proud. Success arises from downfall. Success further is not an end but rather the climax of our day to day Journey and the beginning of another success.